@thesis{thesis,
		author={Pasra  Nurmiati and Putro  Bayu Irianto Hadi},
		title ={ANALISIS SUSUT DISTRIBUSI DAN BIAYA POKOK PENYEDIAAN TENAGA LISTRIK TERHADAP BEROPERASI GARDU INDUK SANDAI 150 KV},
		year={2023},
		url={http://156.67.221.169/5765/},
		abstract={Main focus of PLN is to maintain the quality of electricity distribution and 
reduce the basic cost of supply. One of the efforts made is by building a substation 
and deactivating the PLTD. ULP Sandai supplies 27.532 customers using PLTD 
located in Kecamatan Nanga Tayap, Kabupaten Ketapang. Realized losses reached 
2.814.914 kWh or 10,96% and BPP UP3 Ketapang reached Rp. 2.510,22 in the 
period January - June 2022.The losses are affected by uneven load condition and 
the length of the feeder causing losses in the form of undistributed kWh and poor 
service quality.. The Sandai substation in 2023 will operate in accordance with the
electricity supply business plan for (RUPTL). The simulation results for losses 
before the Sandai substation operates is 3.210.384 kWh or 12,50% and after the 
substation operates it becomes 2.373.139 kWh or 9.24%, or according to the 
monthly target set by the company in 2022, which is 9,68%, then the realization of 
losses is achieved when the substation is operating. BPP UP3 Ketapang when the 
PLTD is deactivated it becomes Rp. 2.031.00. This value decreased by Rp. 479,22 
or 19,11% of the BPP when using PLTD. Savings in generator operating costs 
include: PLTD rental fee of Rp. 791.139.300 / month, the cost of using fuel and 
lubricants is Rp. 9.886.295.436 / month and the cost of transporting fuel is Rp. 
759.144.000 / month. Network reconfiguration at substations and location 
determination have an impact on improving ULP Sandai distribution losses and 
have an effect on reducing plant operating costs.}
		}