PERBANDINGAN APLIKASI PVSYST, HOMER, DAN HELIOSCOPE DALAM MERENCANAKAN PLTS 5 kWp DI RUMAH TINGGAL
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Institusion
Institut Teknologi Perusahaan Listrik Negara
Author
RYAN KAUTSAR, AHMAD
Rahayu, Sofitri
Rahayu, Sofitri
Subject
Teknik Elektro
Datestamp
2022-11-03 03:11:13
Abstract :
New and renewable energy is an alternative energy developed due to the increasing use of electrical energy and also because there are fewer sources of electrical energy made from fossils. Solar Power Plant (PLTS) is a power plant that converts sunlight into electric current, one of the configurations used is the On-Grid system. This study discusses aspects of the solar system, investment costs and economic costs, as well as planning using the PVsyst, HOMER, and HelioScope applications. This study used a monocrystalline module @450 Wp from 12 modules and an inverter with a capacity of 5 kW. The economic feasibility parameters used are Payback Period, Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Profitability Index. From the calculation results, the initial investment cost for the solar power plant system used as a plan is IDR 67,864,000 with operational and maintenance costs of IDR 678,640/year. For energy costs (Cost of Energy) of IDR 1,338/kWh. The results of the investment feasibility analysis showed that the NPV had a positive value of IDR 44,491,166, namely the IRR value of 14.27%. If the NPV and IRR values show positive values then the investment for this solar power plant system project is worth it. For the payback period (Pay Back Period) occurs in the 11th year in the period of operation of the project for 25 years.
New and renewable energy is an alternative energy developed due to the increasing use of electrical energy and also because there are fewer sources of electrical energy made from fossils. Solar Power Plant (PLTS) is a power plant that converts sunlight into electric current, one of the configurations used is the On-Grid system. This study discusses aspects of the solar system, investment costs and economic costs, as well as planning using the PVsyst, HOMER, and HelioScope applications. This study used a monocrystalline module @450 Wp from 12 modules and an inverter with a capacity of 5 kW. The economic feasibility parameters used are Payback Period, Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Profitability Index. From the calculation results, the initial investment cost for the solar power plant system used as a plan is IDR 67,864,000 with operational and maintenance costs of IDR 678,640/year. For energy costs (Cost of Energy) of IDR 1,338/kWh. The results of the investment feasibility analysis showed that the NPV had a positive value of IDR 44,491,166, namely the IRR value of 14.27%. If the NPV and IRR values show positive values then the investment for this solar power plant system project is worth it. For the payback period (Pay Back Period) occurs in the 11th year in the period of operation of the project for 25 years.
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