PERANCANGAN TEKNIK PLTS ATAP ON GRID UNTUK PEMAKAIAN SENDIRI DI PT. CANNET ELEKTRIK INDONESIA
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Institusion
Institut Teknologi Perusahaan Listrik Negara
Author
Hanifah, Rahmi
Damiri, Dhami Johar
Damiri, Dhami Johar
Subject
Teknik Elektro
Datestamp
2023-06-16 03:46:35
Abstract :
One of the solutions needed to reduce the use of fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum, and natural gas is to use other alternatives such as the use of solar cell technology. Solar cells utilize direct solar energy that does not require fuel as input energy which is then converted into electrical energy. Such a system is called the Solar Power Plant (PLTS) system. In this thesis, solar power plant engineering design will be carried out with an on-grid system on the roof of buildings in PT. CEI during September 2022 to January 2023 as the solar power plant. The use of the PLTS Atap system aims to save customers' electricity bills, get electrical energy from renewable energy sources which is an additional power from PLN at PT. CEI by calculating and designing what is needed in the design of PLTS. In order for that goal to be achieved, it is carried out based on calculations and simulations using the PVSyst application. The total energy used by the company every day is 750,960 Wh. Of the total energy, 418 modules are obtained for the needs of the number of modules that will be used later. However, the modules that will be used are as many as 288 modules because they take up a few percent of the roof area. In the design of PLTS Atap at PT. CEI is able to supply electrical power of 110kW and energy generated of 192,720 kWh / year, with the number of modules installed as many as 288 modules. With a Performance Ratio (PR) of 85%, thesystem for this design is feasible. Meanwhile, the value for PR in simulations using PVSyst was 76.6%. This difference shows that the results of simulations using PVSyst state that the system can still be feasible because the application has more accurate calculations. kWh of annual production produced is Rp 1,192 /kWh.
One of the solutions needed to reduce the use of fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum, and natural gas is to use other alternatives such as the use of solar cell technology. Solar cells utilize direct solar energy that does not require fuel as input energy which is then converted into electrical energy. Such a system is called the Solar Power Plant (PLTS) system. In this thesis, solar power plant engineering design will be carried out with an on-grid system on the roof of buildings in PT. CEI during September 2022 to January 2023 as the solar power plant. The use of the PLTS Atap system aims to save customers' electricity bills, get electrical energy from renewable energy sources which is an additional power from PLN at PT. CEI by calculating and designing what is needed in the design of PLTS. In order for that goal to be achieved, it is carried out based on calculations and simulations using the PVSyst application. The total energy used by the company every day is 750,960 Wh. Of the total energy, 418 modules are obtained for the needs of the number of modules that will be used later. However, the modules that will be used are as many as 288 modules because they take up a few percent of the roof area. In the design of PLTS Atap at PT. CEI is able to supply electrical power of 110kW and energy generated of 192,720 kWh / year, with the number of modules installed as many as 288 modules. With a Performance Ratio (PR) of 85%, thesystem for this design is feasible. Meanwhile, the value for PR in simulations using PVSyst was 76.6%. This difference shows that the results of simulations using PVSyst state that the system can still be feasible because the application has more accurate calculations. kWh of annual production produced is Rp 1,192 /kWh.
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