Institusion
Universitas Lampung
Author
RANDY RIZKI SYOFIANDI, 0914081033
Subject
HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform
Datestamp
2015-10-27 06:38:09
Abstract :
Abstrak
Pembangunan kehutanan selalu memperhatikan dan bertujuan mewujudkan pengelolaan hutan lestari (sustainable forest management/SFM) karena fungsinya yang sangat penting dalam mendukung kehidupan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Mengidentifikasi struktur pendapatan rumah tangga petani agroforestri (2) Menganalisis distribusi pendapatan petani agroforestri (3) Menganalisis tingkat kemiskinan petani agroforestri. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Simple Random Sampling sebanyak 41 responden. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) Struktur pendapatan petani agroforestri di Kelurahan Sumber Agung berasal dari pendapatan usahatani agroforestri sebesar Rp 11.675.317,07 (68,67%), dan usaha bukan agroforestri sebesar Rp 5.327.804,88 (31,33%). (2) Distribusi pendapatan petani agroforestri di Kelurahan Sumber Agung cenderung merata antar petani, dengan nilai gini ratio 0,4. (3) Tingkat kemiskinan keluarga petani agroforestri di Kelurahan Sumber Agung rata-rata berada dalam kategori nyaris miskin dan miskin, yaitu sebesar 60,97%.
Kata kunci : Pendapatan, distribusi pendapatan, tingkat kemiskinan.
Abstract
Forestry development always pay attention and aims to realize sustainable forest management (SFM) because it?s function is very important in supporting life and social welfare. This study aims to (1) identify the structure of agroforestry farmers' household income (2) to analyze the distribution of the income of farmers agroforestry (3) to analyze the level of poverty of farmers agroforestry. The samples in this study using simple random sampling method as much as 41 respondents. The results obtained from this study are: (1) The structure of the income of farmers at the village Sumber Agung agroforestry comes from agroforestry farming income of Rp 11,675,317.07 (68.67%), and the effort is not agroforestry Rp 5,327,804.88 (31.33%). (2) The distribution of the income of farmers at the Sumber Agung village agroforestry tend not evenly among farmers, with a gini ratio value of 0,4. (3) The poverty rate agroforestry farming family at the Sumber Agung village average are in the category of near poor and poor, amounting to 60.97%.
Keywords: income, income distribution, level of poverty