PUBLIKASI: PENGARUH UMUR, DEPRESI DAN DEMENSIA TERHADAP DISABILITAS FUNGSIONAL LANSIA DI PSTW ABIYOSO DAN PSTW BUDI DHARMA PROVINSI D.I. YOGYAKARTA (ADAPTASI MODEL SISTEM NEUMAN)
Total View This Week0
Total View This Week0
Institusion
Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
Author
Bondan Palestin,
Elly Nurachmah,
Iwan Ariawan,
Wiwin Wiarsih,
Elly Nurachmah,
Iwan Ariawan,
Wiwin Wiarsih,
Subject
RT Nursing
Datestamp
2021-06-24 08:47:30
Abstract :
Objective : To predict the influences of age, depression and dementia on the functional disability of an elderly using Neuman System Model perspectives. Method : The study design was a cross-sectional. 70 elderly was choosen as a subject at Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Abiyoso and Budi Dharma Province D.I. Yogyakarta. Depression was assessed using the Geriatric Depression Scale 15-Item (GDS-15), dementia was assessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and functional disability was assessed using the Groningen Activity Restriction Scale (GARS). Results : The mean age was 70.59 (95%CI, 68.97?72.27); 44.3% severe-moderate depressed; 55.7% mild depressed; 11.4% cognitive impairment; 90.0% with activities of daily living (ADL) independently and 10.0% with ADL fully independently but with some difficulty. The correlation analysis at ?=0.05 showed that age (r=0.426; r2=18.2%; p=0.000), depression (r=0.313; r2=9.8%; p=0.008), and dementia (r=-0.512; r2=26.2%; p=0,000) had the significant relationship with functional disability of elderly. The multiple linear regressions at ?=0.05 showed that regression model was functional disability = 16.906 +0.223*Age + 0.443*[GDS-15] scores ? 0.499*MMSE scores (r=0.609; r2=37.1%; p=0.000). Conclusions : Age, depression and dementia had significant influence to functional disability among elderly. Age, depression and dementia that caused functional disability impairment among elderly can be described as an intra-personal environment that acts like a stressor. Nursing intervention methods that can help prevent depression and dementia need to be established. Furthermore, a comprehensive study on NSM testing is needed. Key words: age, depression, dementia, functional disability, elderly, Neuman Systems Model
Objective : To predict the influences of age, depression and dementia on the functional disability of an elderly using Neuman System Model perspectives. Method : The study design was a cross-sectional. 70 elderly was choosen as a subject at Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Abiyoso and Budi Dharma Province D.I. Yogyakarta. Depression was assessed using the Geriatric Depression Scale 15-Item (GDS-15), dementia was assessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and functional disability was assessed using the Groningen Activity Restriction Scale (GARS). Results : The mean age was 70.59 (95%CI, 68.97?72.27); 44.3% severe-moderate depressed; 55.7% mild depressed; 11.4% cognitive impairment; 90.0% with activities of daily living (ADL) independently and 10.0% with ADL fully independently but with some difficulty. The correlation analysis at ?=0.05 showed that age (r=0.426; r2=18.2%; p=0.000), depression (r=0.313; r2=9.8%; p=0.008), and dementia (r=-0.512; r2=26.2%; p=0,000) had the significant relationship with functional disability of elderly. The multiple linear regressions at ?=0.05 showed that regression model was functional disability = 16.906 +0.223*Age + 0.443*[GDS-15] scores ? 0.499*MMSE scores (r=0.609; r2=37.1%; p=0.000). Conclusions : Age, depression and dementia had significant influence to functional disability among elderly. Age, depression and dementia that caused functional disability impairment among elderly can be described as an intra-personal environment that acts like a stressor. Nursing intervention methods that can help prevent depression and dementia need to be established. Furthermore, a comprehensive study on NSM testing is needed. Key words: age, depression, dementia, functional disability, elderly, Neuman Systems Model
Download
book
BibTex
Latex, Jabref
cloud_download
Original Resource
url resource Institution
