An analysis of differences and similarities of assertive speech acts used by female and male Youtubers in their podcast vlogs
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Institusion
Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
Author
Islami, Dini Nurul
Subject
L Education (General)
Datestamp
2024-10-28 03:52:14
Abstract :
This research discusses the meaning, function, and differences and similarities in the function of assertive speech acts used by female and male YouTubers in their Vlog Podcasts which use English. This podcast is taken from Mel Robbins and Jay Shetty's YouTube channel. In this research, the researcher used pragmatic studies using theory from Searle and Vanderveken (1985). This research can be classified into qualitative research with sentences as the main data. The main data of this research are sentences containing assertive speech act functions used by female and male YouTubers in vlog podcasts using English. In collecting data, the researcher used the observation method from Sudaryanto (1993), using the tapping technique, non-participative observation technique, recording technique, and note technique. In this research, the researcher used the identity method from Sudaryanto (1993) in analyzing the data. In this research, the researcher found 10 functions of assertive speech acts, each of which has a meaning consisting of utterance meaning and force used by female and male YouTubers in their podcasts, namely: Stating, Reporting, Affirming, Asserting, Informing, Suggesting, Praising, Assuring, Confessing, and Claiming. Researcher also found several differences, namely: First, female YouTuber in her podcasts only use 5 functions of assertive speech act, namely: stating, reporting, affirming, asserting, informing. Meanwhile, male YouTubers use 8 functions of assertive speech act, namely: stating, informing, reporting, Suggesting, Praising, Assuring, Confessing, Claiming functions. Second, male YouTubers use more variations of assertive speech act functions than female YouTubers. Third, although both of them use the assertive speech act function of stating more often, the data shows that Mel Robbins (female YouTuber) uses the assertive speech act function of stating more often than Jay Shetty (male YouTuber). Meanwhile, the similarities that the researchers found were: First, the similarities are in the function of the assertive speech act which is often used by the two YouTubers, namely the function of the assertive speech act of stating. Second, Mel Robbins (female YouTuber) and Jay Shetty (male YouTuber) have similarities in using several of the same assertive speech functions, namely stating, reporting and informing. Third, both use the function of assertive speech acts to convey messages that are motivating and empowering.
This research discusses the meaning, function, and differences and similarities in the function of assertive speech acts used by female and male YouTubers in their Vlog Podcasts which use English. This podcast is taken from Mel Robbins and Jay Shetty's YouTube channel. In this research, the researcher used pragmatic studies using theory from Searle and Vanderveken (1985). This research can be classified into qualitative research with sentences as the main data. The main data of this research are sentences containing assertive speech act functions used by female and male YouTubers in vlog podcasts using English. In collecting data, the researcher used the observation method from Sudaryanto (1993), using the tapping technique, non-participative observation technique, recording technique, and note technique. In this research, the researcher used the identity method from Sudaryanto (1993) in analyzing the data. In this research, the researcher found 10 functions of assertive speech acts, each of which has a meaning consisting of utterance meaning and force used by female and male YouTubers in their podcasts, namely: Stating, Reporting, Affirming, Asserting, Informing, Suggesting, Praising, Assuring, Confessing, and Claiming. Researcher also found several differences, namely: First, female YouTuber in her podcasts only use 5 functions of assertive speech act, namely: stating, reporting, affirming, asserting, informing. Meanwhile, male YouTubers use 8 functions of assertive speech act, namely: stating, informing, reporting, Suggesting, Praising, Assuring, Confessing, Claiming functions. Second, male YouTubers use more variations of assertive speech act functions than female YouTubers. Third, although both of them use the assertive speech act function of stating more often, the data shows that Mel Robbins (female YouTuber) uses the assertive speech act function of stating more often than Jay Shetty (male YouTuber). Meanwhile, the similarities that the researchers found were: First, the similarities are in the function of the assertive speech act which is often used by the two YouTubers, namely the function of the assertive speech act of stating. Second, Mel Robbins (female YouTuber) and Jay Shetty (male YouTuber) have similarities in using several of the same assertive speech functions, namely stating, reporting and informing. Third, both use the function of assertive speech acts to convey messages that are motivating and empowering.
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