ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN DENGAN INTERVENSI TERAPI THOUGHT STOPPING DI RSJD Dr. RM. SOEDJARWADI
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Institusion
Universitas Duta Bangsa
Author
MARTANI, TRI
Subject
RT Nursing
Datestamp
2023-10-23 06:34:08
Abstract :
Program Studi Diploma Tiga Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta 2023 ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN DENGAN INTERVENSI TERAPI THOUGHT STOPPING Tri Martani ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Halusinasi pendengaran merupakan kondisi seseorang mendengar suara yang mengajak pasien bicara atau melakukan sesuatu yang tidak berhubungan dengan stimulasi nyata yang. Penderita halusinasi pendengaran umumnya sering tersenyum sendiri, menarik diri, berbicara sendiri, memandang hanya fokus pada satu arah, dan tiba-tiba marah. Terapi yang dapat digunakan pasien halusinasi antara lain membantu pasien megenal halusinasi, melatih menghardik halusinasi, melatih bercakap-cakap dengan orang lain, melatih aktivitas terjadwal, minum obat secara rutin. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologi dengan menerapkan terapi Thought Stopping. Tujuan: memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien Skizofrenia halusinasi pendengaran dengan intervensi terapi Thought Stopping. Metode: jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus subjek dalam studi kasus ini adalah satu orang pasien dengan gangguan persepsi sensori : halusinasi pendengaran. Hasil: studi menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien gangguan persepsi sensori : halusinasi pendengaran dengan intervensi terapi Thought Stopping yang dilakukan tindakan keperawatan selama 10 hari didapatkan hasil terjadi penurunan dari skor peningkatan halusinasi 7 (halusinasi) menjadi skor peningkatan halusinasi 3 (tidak halusinasi). Kesimpulan: masalah teratasi ditandai dengan pasien mengatakan suara sudah tidak muncul, merasa senang dan memahami terapi Thought Stopping bila suara muncul kembali akan menerapkan terapi Thought Stopping yang sudah diajarkan. Klien tampak paham dengan terapi Thought Stopping. Gangguan persepsi sensori halusinasi pendengaran teratasi. Mempertahankan intervensi. Diploma Three Nursing Study Program Faculty of Health Sciences Duta Bangsa University Surakarta 2023 NURSING CARE IN SCHIZOPHRENIC PATIENTS AUDITORY HALLUCINATIONS WITH THOUGHT STOPPING THERAPY INTERVENTIONS Tri Martani ABSTRACT Background: Auditory hallucinations are the condition of a person hearing sounds that invite the patient to talk or do something that is not related to real stimulation. People with auditory hallucinations generally often smile to themselves, withdraw, talk to themselves, look only focused in one direction, and suddenly get angry. Therapies that can be used by hallucinatory patients include helping patients recognize hallucinations, practicing rebuking hallucinations, practicing conversations with others, practicing scheduled activities, taking medication regularly. One of the nonpharmacological therapies by applying Thought Stopping therapy. Objective: provide nursing care in patients with auditory hallucinatory schizophrenia with the intervention of Thought Stopping therapy. Method: this type of research uses the case study method the subject in this case study is one patient with sensory perception disorder: auditory hallucinations. Results: the study showed that the management of nursing care in patients with sensory perception disorders: auditory hallucinations with the intervention of Thought Stopping therapy carried out nursing actions for 10 days resulted in a decrease from hallunation improvement score 7 (hallutinations) to hallunation improvement score 3 (not hallunations). Conclusion: the problem is resolved characterized by the patient saying the sound no longer appears, feeling happy and understanding Thought Stopping therapy if the sound reappears will apply the Thought Stopping therapy that has been taught. The client seems familiar with Thought Stopping therapy. Sensory perception disorders, auditory hallucinations resolved. Maintain intervention.
Program Studi Diploma Tiga Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta 2023 ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN DENGAN INTERVENSI TERAPI THOUGHT STOPPING Tri Martani ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Halusinasi pendengaran merupakan kondisi seseorang mendengar suara yang mengajak pasien bicara atau melakukan sesuatu yang tidak berhubungan dengan stimulasi nyata yang. Penderita halusinasi pendengaran umumnya sering tersenyum sendiri, menarik diri, berbicara sendiri, memandang hanya fokus pada satu arah, dan tiba-tiba marah. Terapi yang dapat digunakan pasien halusinasi antara lain membantu pasien megenal halusinasi, melatih menghardik halusinasi, melatih bercakap-cakap dengan orang lain, melatih aktivitas terjadwal, minum obat secara rutin. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologi dengan menerapkan terapi Thought Stopping. Tujuan: memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien Skizofrenia halusinasi pendengaran dengan intervensi terapi Thought Stopping. Metode: jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus subjek dalam studi kasus ini adalah satu orang pasien dengan gangguan persepsi sensori : halusinasi pendengaran. Hasil: studi menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien gangguan persepsi sensori : halusinasi pendengaran dengan intervensi terapi Thought Stopping yang dilakukan tindakan keperawatan selama 10 hari didapatkan hasil terjadi penurunan dari skor peningkatan halusinasi 7 (halusinasi) menjadi skor peningkatan halusinasi 3 (tidak halusinasi). Kesimpulan: masalah teratasi ditandai dengan pasien mengatakan suara sudah tidak muncul, merasa senang dan memahami terapi Thought Stopping bila suara muncul kembali akan menerapkan terapi Thought Stopping yang sudah diajarkan. Klien tampak paham dengan terapi Thought Stopping. Gangguan persepsi sensori halusinasi pendengaran teratasi. Mempertahankan intervensi. Diploma Three Nursing Study Program Faculty of Health Sciences Duta Bangsa University Surakarta 2023 NURSING CARE IN SCHIZOPHRENIC PATIENTS AUDITORY HALLUCINATIONS WITH THOUGHT STOPPING THERAPY INTERVENTIONS Tri Martani ABSTRACT Background: Auditory hallucinations are the condition of a person hearing sounds that invite the patient to talk or do something that is not related to real stimulation. People with auditory hallucinations generally often smile to themselves, withdraw, talk to themselves, look only focused in one direction, and suddenly get angry. Therapies that can be used by hallucinatory patients include helping patients recognize hallucinations, practicing rebuking hallucinations, practicing conversations with others, practicing scheduled activities, taking medication regularly. One of the nonpharmacological therapies by applying Thought Stopping therapy. Objective: provide nursing care in patients with auditory hallucinatory schizophrenia with the intervention of Thought Stopping therapy. Method: this type of research uses the case study method the subject in this case study is one patient with sensory perception disorder: auditory hallucinations. Results: the study showed that the management of nursing care in patients with sensory perception disorders: auditory hallucinations with the intervention of Thought Stopping therapy carried out nursing actions for 10 days resulted in a decrease from hallunation improvement score 7 (hallutinations) to hallunation improvement score 3 (not hallunations). Conclusion: the problem is resolved characterized by the patient saying the sound no longer appears, feeling happy and understanding Thought Stopping therapy if the sound reappears will apply the Thought Stopping therapy that has been taught. The client seems familiar with Thought Stopping therapy. Sensory perception disorders, auditory hallucinations resolved. Maintain intervention.
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