Abstract :
Grammatical cohesion is the combination of sentences that formed by
grammatical aspect. Language can produce two kinds there are spoken and
written The objectives of this research are to describe the types of reference and
subtitution and discover the most frequently types of reference and subtitution
that used in The Jakarta Post news. Grammatical cohesion is the object of this
research. The news in The Jakarta Post is the subject of this research. The
method of this research is Qualitative research.
The result of this study are found 436 of grammatical cohesion consist of
reference were 434 data, and substitution are 2 data. The most frequently types
of using grammatical cohesion is demonstrative reference with the percentage
60.80% of . The used of grammatical cohesion are personal reference showed of
27.80 % data, comparative reference showed of 11% data, nominal substitution
showed of 0.20% data, verbal substitution found of 0.20% data and causal
substitution with the percentage 0%. Based on the data it can be concluded that
in The Jakarta Post found all the grammatical cohesion except causal
substitution.