Pengaruh pemberian ekstrak biji pepaya (Carica
papaya L.) terhadap mortalitas larva nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus Say
Total View This Week0
Total View This Week0
Institusion
Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya
Author
TUKAN, MARKUS AMA
Subject
R Medicine (General)
Datestamp
2021-09-15 07:48:10
Abstract :
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BIJI PEPAYA (Carica papaya L.) TERHADAP MORTALITAS LARVA NYAMUK Culex quinquefasciatus Say MARKUS AMA TUKAN ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak biji pepaya (Carica papaya L.) terhadap mortalitas larva nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus Say. Larva nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus Say merupakan hewan coba dalam penelitian ini yang berjumlah 625 ekor. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap dengan lima perlakuan dan lima pengulangan, dimana masing-masing ulangan terdiri atas 25 ekor larva nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus Say. Kelima perlakuan itu terdiri dari kontrol negatif aquades, kontrol positif abate/themefos, kosentrasi ekstrak 10%, kosentrasi ekstrak 15% dan kosentrasi ekstrak 20%. Pengamatan kematian larva nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus Say dilakukan setiap dua jam sekali selama 12 jam. Kemudian data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji one way ANOVA dan uji lanjutan Duncan. Dari hasil yang diperoleh, ekstrak biji pepaya (Carica papaya L.) dengan konsentrasi 15% dan 20% lebih efektif sebagai larvasida nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus Say dibandingkan dengan larutan abate/themefos. Maka berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa ekstrak biji pepaya (Carica papaya L.) kosentrasi 15%dan 20% dapat dijadikan sebagai larvasida alami terhadap nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus Say yang lebih efektif dari abate/themefos. Kata Kunci :Larva nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus Say, Ekstrak biji pepaya (Carica papaya L.), Larvasida, Kematian. v EFFECT OF PAPAYA SEED EXTRACT (Carica papaya L.) ON MORTALITY of LARVAE MOSQUITO Culex quinquefasciatus Say MARKUS AMA TUKAN ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine effectiveness of papaya seed extract (Carica papaya L.) against mortality of larvae mosquitoes Culex quinquefasciatus Say. Mosquito Culex Larvae quinquefasciatus Say is trials animal in that study which amounted to 625 heads. Design of this study was used complete randomized design with five treatments and five repetitions, each of which consisted 25 larvae of Culex quinquefasciatus Say mosquito. The fifth treatments consisted of negative control of aquades, positive control of abate/themefos, 10% extract concentration, 15% extract concentration and 20% extract concentration. Observations death of larvae mosquitoes Culex quinquefasciatus Say are carried out every two hours once every 12 hours. Then data obtained was analyzed using ANOVA one way test and Duncan's follow-up test. From the results obtained, papaya seed extract (Carica papaya L.) with a concentration of 15% and 20% more effective as larvacide mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus Say compared to abate solution / themefos. Based on results of the study was obtained conclusion that papaya seed extract (Carica papaya L.) concentration of 15%and 20% can be used as a natural larvacide against mosquitoes Culex quinquefasciatus Say more effective than abate / themefos. Keywords: Larvae of mosquitoes Culex quinquefasciatus Say, Papaya seed extract (Carica papaya L.), Larvacide, Death.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BIJI PEPAYA (Carica papaya L.) TERHADAP MORTALITAS LARVA NYAMUK Culex quinquefasciatus Say MARKUS AMA TUKAN ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak biji pepaya (Carica papaya L.) terhadap mortalitas larva nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus Say. Larva nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus Say merupakan hewan coba dalam penelitian ini yang berjumlah 625 ekor. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap dengan lima perlakuan dan lima pengulangan, dimana masing-masing ulangan terdiri atas 25 ekor larva nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus Say. Kelima perlakuan itu terdiri dari kontrol negatif aquades, kontrol positif abate/themefos, kosentrasi ekstrak 10%, kosentrasi ekstrak 15% dan kosentrasi ekstrak 20%. Pengamatan kematian larva nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus Say dilakukan setiap dua jam sekali selama 12 jam. Kemudian data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji one way ANOVA dan uji lanjutan Duncan. Dari hasil yang diperoleh, ekstrak biji pepaya (Carica papaya L.) dengan konsentrasi 15% dan 20% lebih efektif sebagai larvasida nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus Say dibandingkan dengan larutan abate/themefos. Maka berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa ekstrak biji pepaya (Carica papaya L.) kosentrasi 15%dan 20% dapat dijadikan sebagai larvasida alami terhadap nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus Say yang lebih efektif dari abate/themefos. Kata Kunci :Larva nyamuk Culex quinquefasciatus Say, Ekstrak biji pepaya (Carica papaya L.), Larvasida, Kematian. v EFFECT OF PAPAYA SEED EXTRACT (Carica papaya L.) ON MORTALITY of LARVAE MOSQUITO Culex quinquefasciatus Say MARKUS AMA TUKAN ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine effectiveness of papaya seed extract (Carica papaya L.) against mortality of larvae mosquitoes Culex quinquefasciatus Say. Mosquito Culex Larvae quinquefasciatus Say is trials animal in that study which amounted to 625 heads. Design of this study was used complete randomized design with five treatments and five repetitions, each of which consisted 25 larvae of Culex quinquefasciatus Say mosquito. The fifth treatments consisted of negative control of aquades, positive control of abate/themefos, 10% extract concentration, 15% extract concentration and 20% extract concentration. Observations death of larvae mosquitoes Culex quinquefasciatus Say are carried out every two hours once every 12 hours. Then data obtained was analyzed using ANOVA one way test and Duncan's follow-up test. From the results obtained, papaya seed extract (Carica papaya L.) with a concentration of 15% and 20% more effective as larvacide mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus Say compared to abate solution / themefos. Based on results of the study was obtained conclusion that papaya seed extract (Carica papaya L.) concentration of 15%and 20% can be used as a natural larvacide against mosquitoes Culex quinquefasciatus Say more effective than abate / themefos. Keywords: Larvae of mosquitoes Culex quinquefasciatus Say, Papaya seed extract (Carica papaya L.), Larvacide, Death.
Download
book
BibTex
Latex, Jabref
cloud_download
Original Resource
url resource Institution
