تجديد النØÙˆ عند إبراهيم مصطÙÙ‰ وشوقي ضيÙ: دراسة مقارنة
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Institusion
Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Author
Umbar, Kisno
Subject
Datestamp
2018-02-15 08:23:49
Abstract :
?????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????. ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????. ?? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????. ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? (1949-1962?) ????? ??? (1976- 2005?). ??? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??????. ??? ????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??????. ???? ?? ??? ????? ??????? (Library Riset) ????? ???? ?????? (Studi Tokoh) ????? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ?"????? ?????" ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? (Analisis Taksonomi) ???????? ??????? (Analisis Komparatif). ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???: ??? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? (J.R. firth) ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ???????? (Bloomfield). ???? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ?????????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????. ???? ???? ???????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????. ABSTRACT Nahwu is the basis of Arabic science that emerged in the first century hijrah. then nahwu widespread evidenced by the many books the study of nahwu that discuss the methods in it, coupled with the emergence of groups that perform particular approach since the second century hijrah, trigger group basroh, Kufa, Baghdad, andalus and groups of Egyptians until adab to five hijrah. The efforts made by them have made nahwu increasingly broad and deep so difficult for students in modern times. In this modern century has seemed the efforts of Arabic linguists to reconstruct the Arabic language to be easily understood by modern scholars in both the Arab and non Arab. On this occasion, the researchers chose the famous reformer and has been the concern of many scholars of Arabic and also as a member of the Al-Arabiyah Majmaul lughah namely Ibrahim Musthofa and Syauqi dhoif. Researchers presented two problems, first what is the basic foundation of Ibrahim Musthofa and Syauqi dhoif in doing an update nahwu. Both what similarities and differences both in the renewal of the thoughts nahwu. The purpose of this study was to determine two issues that have been asked by the researcher. This research includes research literature that uses character study approach. As for who becomes the primary source in this study was the Book of Ibraham Musthofa????? ????? bouquet and ????? ????? Syauqi dhoif bouquet. The data obtained were analyzed in two stages, the first stage using taxonomic analysis and the second using comparative analysis. The results of this study indicate underlying Ibrahim Musthofa nahwu reform efforts with this approach is similar to the meaning and thought JR Firth, Syauqi dhoif underlying reform efforts nahwunya with phonological approach shows the influence of the thought of Bloomfield. As for the aspect of equality in the concept of renewal is refused their term far'iyah address in i'rob, they also negate chapter ??? ????????, ??? ????????? in chapter al-marfu 'at, they also agreed that isim that occur after ?? ???????? not ????? ????????, Aspects of the differences between them can be summarized from the foundation of the reform and in preparing several chapters nahwu ABSTRAK Nahwu merupakan dasar dari ilmu bahasa Arab yang muncul pada abad pertama hijriyah. kemudian nahwu berkembang luas terbukti dengan banyaknya buku-buku kajian tentang nahwu yg membahas metode-metode di dalamnya, ditambah dengan munculnya kelompok-kelompok yang melakukan pendekatan tertentu sejak abad kedua hijriyah, munculkan kelompok Basroh, Kufah, Bagdad, Andalus dan kelompok Mesir hingga adab kelima hijriyah. Upaya yang dilakukan oleh mereka telah menjadikan nahwu semakin luas dan mendalam sehingga terasa sulit bagi pelajar di masa modern. Dalam Abad modern ini telah tampak upaya dari ahli bahasa Arab untuk merekonsktrusi bahasa Arab agar mudah dipahami oleh pelajar modern baik di Arab maupun non Arab. Dalam kesempatan ini, peneliti memilih tokoh pembaharu yang terkenal dan telah menjadi perhatian banyak ulama bahasa Arab dan juga sebagai anggota dari Majmaul Lughah Al-Arabiyah yaitu Ibrahim Musthofa dan Syauqi Dhoif. Peneliti menghadirkan dua masalah, pertama apa yang menjadi landasan dasar Ibrahim Musthofa dan Syauqi Dhoif dalam melakukan sebuah pembaruan nahwu. Kedua apa persamaan dan perbedaan aspek pemikiran keduanya dalam pembaruan nahwu. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dari dua permasalahan yang telah diajukan peneliti. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelit
?????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????. ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????. ?? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????. ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? (1949-1962?) ????? ??? (1976- 2005?). ??? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??????. ??? ????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??????. ???? ?? ??? ????? ??????? (Library Riset) ????? ???? ?????? (Studi Tokoh) ????? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ?"????? ?????" ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? (Analisis Taksonomi) ???????? ??????? (Analisis Komparatif). ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???: ??? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? (J.R. firth) ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ???????? (Bloomfield). ???? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ?????????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????. ???? ???? ???????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????. ABSTRACT Nahwu is the basis of Arabic science that emerged in the first century hijrah. then nahwu widespread evidenced by the many books the study of nahwu that discuss the methods in it, coupled with the emergence of groups that perform particular approach since the second century hijrah, trigger group basroh, Kufa, Baghdad, andalus and groups of Egyptians until adab to five hijrah. The efforts made by them have made nahwu increasingly broad and deep so difficult for students in modern times. In this modern century has seemed the efforts of Arabic linguists to reconstruct the Arabic language to be easily understood by modern scholars in both the Arab and non Arab. On this occasion, the researchers chose the famous reformer and has been the concern of many scholars of Arabic and also as a member of the Al-Arabiyah Majmaul lughah namely Ibrahim Musthofa and Syauqi dhoif. Researchers presented two problems, first what is the basic foundation of Ibrahim Musthofa and Syauqi dhoif in doing an update nahwu. Both what similarities and differences both in the renewal of the thoughts nahwu. The purpose of this study was to determine two issues that have been asked by the researcher. This research includes research literature that uses character study approach. As for who becomes the primary source in this study was the Book of Ibraham Musthofa????? ????? bouquet and ????? ????? Syauqi dhoif bouquet. The data obtained were analyzed in two stages, the first stage using taxonomic analysis and the second using comparative analysis. The results of this study indicate underlying Ibrahim Musthofa nahwu reform efforts with this approach is similar to the meaning and thought JR Firth, Syauqi dhoif underlying reform efforts nahwunya with phonological approach shows the influence of the thought of Bloomfield. As for the aspect of equality in the concept of renewal is refused their term far'iyah address in i'rob, they also negate chapter ??? ????????, ??? ????????? in chapter al-marfu 'at, they also agreed that isim that occur after ?? ???????? not ????? ????????, Aspects of the differences between them can be summarized from the foundation of the reform and in preparing several chapters nahwu ABSTRAK Nahwu merupakan dasar dari ilmu bahasa Arab yang muncul pada abad pertama hijriyah. kemudian nahwu berkembang luas terbukti dengan banyaknya buku-buku kajian tentang nahwu yg membahas metode-metode di dalamnya, ditambah dengan munculnya kelompok-kelompok yang melakukan pendekatan tertentu sejak abad kedua hijriyah, munculkan kelompok Basroh, Kufah, Bagdad, Andalus dan kelompok Mesir hingga adab kelima hijriyah. Upaya yang dilakukan oleh mereka telah menjadikan nahwu semakin luas dan mendalam sehingga terasa sulit bagi pelajar di masa modern. Dalam Abad modern ini telah tampak upaya dari ahli bahasa Arab untuk merekonsktrusi bahasa Arab agar mudah dipahami oleh pelajar modern baik di Arab maupun non Arab. Dalam kesempatan ini, peneliti memilih tokoh pembaharu yang terkenal dan telah menjadi perhatian banyak ulama bahasa Arab dan juga sebagai anggota dari Majmaul Lughah Al-Arabiyah yaitu Ibrahim Musthofa dan Syauqi Dhoif. Peneliti menghadirkan dua masalah, pertama apa yang menjadi landasan dasar Ibrahim Musthofa dan Syauqi Dhoif dalam melakukan sebuah pembaruan nahwu. Kedua apa persamaan dan perbedaan aspek pemikiran keduanya dalam pembaruan nahwu. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dari dua permasalahan yang telah diajukan peneliti. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelit
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