UJI DAYA ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL UMBI
BAWANG DAYAK (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr.)
TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Klebsiella pneumoniae
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Institusion
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional
Author
Sukma, Sekar Pramesti
Subject
RN Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Mathematics
Datestamp
2021-03-02 03:56:03
Abstract :
Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) are commonly found on the island of Borneo. Local residents in the area have used this plant as traditional medicine. The part that can be utilized from Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) is the tuber. The potential of Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) root extract as an antimicrobial herbal medicine has been proven in several studies that can inhibit several types of bacteria and fungi. The aim is to determine the inhibition of ethanol extract of Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) against Klebsiella pneumoniae. The method used is the Kirby Bauer method using Ciprofloxacin positive control and DMSO negative control. The results obtained are ethanol extract of Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) can inhibit the growth of Klebsiella pneumoniae with inhibition zones of ethanol extract of Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) at a concentration of 100% by 16,13 mm concentration 75% of 14,94 mm concentration of 50% by 12,20 mm concentration of 25% of 7,94 mm.
Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) are commonly found on the island of Borneo. Local residents in the area have used this plant as traditional medicine. The part that can be utilized from Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) is the tuber. The potential of Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) root extract as an antimicrobial herbal medicine has been proven in several studies that can inhibit several types of bacteria and fungi. The aim is to determine the inhibition of ethanol extract of Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) against Klebsiella pneumoniae. The method used is the Kirby Bauer method using Ciprofloxacin positive control and DMSO negative control. The results obtained are ethanol extract of Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) can inhibit the growth of Klebsiella pneumoniae with inhibition zones of ethanol extract of Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) at a concentration of 100% by 16,13 mm concentration 75% of 14,94 mm concentration of 50% by 12,20 mm concentration of 25% of 7,94 mm.
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