GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR
TENTANG HEPATITIS B DI RSUD dr. SOEDIRAN
MANGUN SUMARSO WONOGIRI
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Institusion
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional
Author
Fitri, Yuani
Subject
RN Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Mathematics
Datestamp
2021-03-02 03:56:58
Abstract :
Hepatitis B virus infection is one of major health problems in the world in general and in Indonesia in particular. Hepatitis B is inflammation of the liver cells caused by Hepatitis B virus infection with symptoms such as malaise, nausea, vomiting, headache, discomfort/pain in the abdomen, and changes in the color of urine to brown, can be seen between 1-5 days before arise jaundice (yellowish color). Chronic infection puts the people at a high risk of death from liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. Transmission can occur through sexual contact with someone who is infected, perinatal transmission occurs from mother to her baby, the use of syringes in drug addicts and through nosocomial exposure in hospital. Hepatitis B can be prevented by Hepatitis B vaccine. This research aims to determine the knowledge overview of productive ages women about Hepatitis B in RSUD dr. Soediran Mangun Sumarso Wonogiri. This research is a non experimental research in the form of descriptive research. Sampling by purposive sampling with a total sample of 112 people. The tool used was a questionnaire. The questionnaire contained a statement about general knowledge about Hepatitis B, symptoms of the disease, how to spread, how to prevent it, and the risk it caused. The result of the questionnaire data were analyzed descriptively. A total of 112 respondents were 90 respondents (80,36%) had good knowledge, 13 respondents (11,61%) had sufficient knowledge, and 9 respondents (8,03%) had less knowledge.
Hepatitis B virus infection is one of major health problems in the world in general and in Indonesia in particular. Hepatitis B is inflammation of the liver cells caused by Hepatitis B virus infection with symptoms such as malaise, nausea, vomiting, headache, discomfort/pain in the abdomen, and changes in the color of urine to brown, can be seen between 1-5 days before arise jaundice (yellowish color). Chronic infection puts the people at a high risk of death from liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. Transmission can occur through sexual contact with someone who is infected, perinatal transmission occurs from mother to her baby, the use of syringes in drug addicts and through nosocomial exposure in hospital. Hepatitis B can be prevented by Hepatitis B vaccine. This research aims to determine the knowledge overview of productive ages women about Hepatitis B in RSUD dr. Soediran Mangun Sumarso Wonogiri. This research is a non experimental research in the form of descriptive research. Sampling by purposive sampling with a total sample of 112 people. The tool used was a questionnaire. The questionnaire contained a statement about general knowledge about Hepatitis B, symptoms of the disease, how to spread, how to prevent it, and the risk it caused. The result of the questionnaire data were analyzed descriptively. A total of 112 respondents were 90 respondents (80,36%) had good knowledge, 13 respondents (11,61%) had sufficient knowledge, and 9 respondents (8,03%) had less knowledge.
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