UJI SENSITIVITAS Staphylococcus aureus TERHADAP CLINDAMYCIN
PADA WANITA DENGAN PERAWATAN RUTIN
DI KLINIK KECANTIKAN
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Institusion
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional
Author
Aura, Linda Prasary
Subject
R Medicine (General)
Datestamp
2022-04-14 06:40:49
Abstract :
One of the bacteria that causes acne / acne vulgaris is the gram-positive coccus, namely Staphylococcus aureus. Treatment of acne / acne vulgaris caused by bacteria can use the antibiotic clindamycin 2 µg. However, using excessive antibiotics will lead to antibiotic resistance. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of the sensitivity test for Staphylococcocus aureus in women with routine care in beauty clinics. The type of research used in this scientific paper is descriptive research. This research was conducted at the Bacteriology Laboratory of the National College of Health Sciences and the time of this study was conducted on 15-24 March 2021. The sample of this study was Staphylococcus aureus which was found from facial swabs using the 2 µg clindamycin antibiotic. Bacterial sensitivity test using the disc diffusion method. The sampling technique used is quota sampling. The results showed that Staphylococcus aureus which was found from the face swab contained 4 samples that met the criteria, including 3 samples (Samples A, C, D) formed a radical zone of 6.0 mm which is equivalent to the Resistance category if ?14 mm and 1 (Sample B ) a radical zone of 30.11 mm is formed which is equivalent to the Sensitive category if ?21 mm according to CLSI (2020). So it can be concluded that gram-positive bacteria that cause acne vulgaris on facial skin carried out with the Staphylococcus aureus Sensitivity test is sensitive with a percentage of 25% and is resistant with a percentage of 75% to the 2 µg clindamycin antibiotic from 4 samples.
One of the bacteria that causes acne / acne vulgaris is the gram-positive coccus, namely Staphylococcus aureus. Treatment of acne / acne vulgaris caused by bacteria can use the antibiotic clindamycin 2 µg. However, using excessive antibiotics will lead to antibiotic resistance. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of the sensitivity test for Staphylococcocus aureus in women with routine care in beauty clinics. The type of research used in this scientific paper is descriptive research. This research was conducted at the Bacteriology Laboratory of the National College of Health Sciences and the time of this study was conducted on 15-24 March 2021. The sample of this study was Staphylococcus aureus which was found from facial swabs using the 2 µg clindamycin antibiotic. Bacterial sensitivity test using the disc diffusion method. The sampling technique used is quota sampling. The results showed that Staphylococcus aureus which was found from the face swab contained 4 samples that met the criteria, including 3 samples (Samples A, C, D) formed a radical zone of 6.0 mm which is equivalent to the Resistance category if ?14 mm and 1 (Sample B ) a radical zone of 30.11 mm is formed which is equivalent to the Sensitive category if ?21 mm according to CLSI (2020). So it can be concluded that gram-positive bacteria that cause acne vulgaris on facial skin carried out with the Staphylococcus aureus Sensitivity test is sensitive with a percentage of 25% and is resistant with a percentage of 75% to the 2 µg clindamycin antibiotic from 4 samples.
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