Abstract :
SGPT (Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase) was an enzyme found in liver cells.
The liver was an important organ of the body to detoxify chemicals that are not
useful for the body. Smoking cause lipid peroxidation which cause damage to
normal cell membranes of lhe liver. If the liver cells are demaged, the SGPT enzyme
will be released from the liver cells into the blood, resulting in an increase in SGPT
levels. So this study aims to determine the levels of Serum Glutamic Pyruvic
Transaminase (SGPT) in smoker in the village of Sanjan Rw 02 Wonogiri Regency.
This study was a descriptive study with 30 blood samples on smokers in Sanjan
Village Rw 02 Wonogiri Regency who had signed the informed consent. The
sampling technique used was a purposive sampling technique. This examination is
measured using a photometer in the Citra Medika laboratory.
In this study, the result of Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) levels
that are more than normal are 7 respondents (23,3 %) and within normal limits as
many as 23 respondents (76,6 %). In the frequency of the number of cigarettes
smoked 4-10 sticks/day there are 4 respondents (13,3 %) more than normal. On
smoking duration > 6 months there are 5 respondents (16,7 %) more than normal.
At the age of 20-50 years there are 4 respondents (13,3 %) more than normal.
The conclusion of this study is that based on 30 sampels of Serum Glutamic
Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) levels in Sanjan Wonogiri Village, the average value
was 24 u/l.