Abstract :
Background: Dynamic balance is the ability to maintain stability in moving the
body from one point to another or a state of motion and can maintain a stable level
of the body.The strength of balance and mobility is needed to control the position
of the body segment in a room when the position is moving.that the incidence of
cognitive decline in the elderly is estimated at 121 million people, with a
composition of 9.5% women and 5.8% men. To overcome the decrease in
dynamic balance in the elderly, tandem walking exercise and ankle strategy
exercise are needed.This exercise can reduce the risk of falling in the elderly who
have a history of balance disorders caused by degenerative diseases.
Research purposes: By general to know the study of giving tandem walking
exercise and ankle strategy exercise on dynamic balance in the elderly.
Research methods: The literature search is accessed through Google schoolar, Jstage, and other search tools regarding the effect of tandem walking exercise and
ankle strategy exercise on dynamic balance in the elderly and has a randomized
controlled trial and experimental study design from the last 10 years research.
Research result: This study includes 6 journal titles regarding exercise and its
effect on balance in the elderly. The sample of this study is the literature that
contains elderly people who have a decrease in body balance and uses randomized
controlled trial and experimental research methods.
Conclusion: There is an effect of giving tandem walking exercise with ankle
strategy exercise in improving dynamic balance in the elderly.