Abstract :
Along with the increasing need for data speed, the most widely used technology for
transmission is optical fiber. Fiber To The Home (FTTH) is a network technology
with an internet connection that uses fiber optic cable as the transmission medium.
In the FTTH network there is a 10-Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network (XGPON)
technology
in
XGPON
technology
there
is
a
splitter
component
that
functions
to
divide
power.
In
this
study
different
from
previous
researchers
who
discussed
the
performance
analysis of XGPON on a 1:64 splitter ratio with one stage
configuration. In this research will discuss about XGPON performance analysis
using 1:64 splitter using 2 methods, the first method uses the one stage splitter
method using the 1:64 splitter ratio and the second using the two stage splitter using
the ratio 1:2;1:32, 1:4;1:16, and 1:8;1:8 with 64 splitter outputs and parameters
used in the form of receive power, Bit Error Rate (BER), and Q-factors simulated
using Optisystem. The results of this study on the upstream system showed that
XGPON performance using a power of 2 dBm at a distance of 20 km by using a
splitter 1:64 one stage obtained the receiving power value of -26.713 dBm, BER of
1.22x10
-18
, and Q-factor is 8,7344, splitter 1:2;1:32 two stages obtain a receive
power value of -25,913 dBm, BER of 9,80x10
, and a Q-factor of 10,4216, splitter
1:4;1:16 two the stage obtained the receiving power value of -26,913 dBm, BER of
3,28x10
-26
-17
, and the Q-factor of 8,35375, splitter 1:8;1:8 obtained the received
power value of -27,913 dBm, BER of 1.25x10
, and the Q-factor is 6.67304. For
the downstream system the results of the splitter 1:64 one stage obtain the receiving
power value of -26.713 dBm, BER of 1.25x10
-11
, and the Q-factor of 4.21357, splitter
1:2;1:32 obtain the received power value of -25,914 dBm, BER is 2,53x10
-5
, and
Q-factor is 5,02182, splitter 1:4;1:16 gets the received power value of -26,710 dBm,
BER is 6,93x10
-7
, and Q-factor is 3,80875, splitter 1:8;1:8 obtained a receive
power value of -27,913 dBm, BER of 6,59x10
-5
, and a Q-factor of 3,21029.
-4
Keywords- XG-PON, Fiber To The Home (FTTH).