Hubungan Dukungan Suami Dengan Kejadian Hiperemesis
Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester 1 Di Rumkit Ban Lawang Kabupaten .Malang
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Institusion
Politeknik Kesehatan RS Dr Soepraoen Kesdam V
Author
Dayyani, Nadiah Nikmatut
Subject
RG551 Pregnancy
Datestamp
2019-09-30 07:23:23
Abstract :
ABSTRAK Hiperemesis gravidarum adalah mual muntah yang berlebihan pada ibu hamil yang paling utama dan sering kedapatan pada kehamilan trimester 1. Penyebab Hiperemesis gravidarum ini terjadi karena faktor hormonal,pekerjaan dan psikososial salah satunya yaitu dukungan suami. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil primigravida trimester 1. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Korelasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional serta menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Dalam penelitian ini, populasi penelitian sebanyak 30 ibu hamil dan sampel sebanyak 13 ibu hamil trimester 1 dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa dari 13 responden dengan dukungan suami kurang ada 10 responden yang terjadi hiperemesis 9 dan 1 tidak terjadi hiperemesis, Dukungan suami cukup ada 3 responden dan tidak terjadi hiperemesis.Hasil analisis didapatkan nilai p-value 0,03 artinya menerima H1 yaitu ada hubungan antara kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum dengan Dukungan Suami. Sebagai upaya pencegahan, disarankan kepada ibu hamil khususnya primigravida trimester 1 agar makan sedikit tapi sering, mengurangi stres, dan bagi suami untuk memenuhi kebutuhan psikologis ibu terutama dukungan suami. Kata kunci :Hiperemesis gravidarum, dukungan suami. ABSTRACT Hyperemesis Gravidarum in Trimester 1 Pregnant Women in Hyperemesis gravidarum is the most important nausea and vomiting in pregnant women and is often caught in the first trimester of pregnancy. The cause of hyperemesis gravidarum occurs due to hormonal, occupational and psychosocial factors, one of which is husband's support. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between husband's support and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in 1st trimester primigravida pregnant women. This study used the correlational method with Cross Sectional approach and used paired Chi-Square test. In this study, the population of the study were 30 pregnant women and a sample of 13 pregnant women in the first trimester with purposive sampling technique. The results showed that of the 13 respondents who experienced hyperemesis there were 9 respondents (69%) and 4 respondents (31%) who did not hyperemesis occurs. The results of the analysis showed that the p-value of 0.03 means accepting H1, which is a relationship between the incidence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum and Husband's Support. It is recommended for pregnant women who experience hyperemesis gravidarum besides being motivated by their husbands, to eat a little but often, so as to speed up the treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum Keywords: Hyperemesis gravidarum, husband's support.
ABSTRAK Hiperemesis gravidarum adalah mual muntah yang berlebihan pada ibu hamil yang paling utama dan sering kedapatan pada kehamilan trimester 1. Penyebab Hiperemesis gravidarum ini terjadi karena faktor hormonal,pekerjaan dan psikososial salah satunya yaitu dukungan suami. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil primigravida trimester 1. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Korelasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional serta menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Dalam penelitian ini, populasi penelitian sebanyak 30 ibu hamil dan sampel sebanyak 13 ibu hamil trimester 1 dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa dari 13 responden dengan dukungan suami kurang ada 10 responden yang terjadi hiperemesis 9 dan 1 tidak terjadi hiperemesis, Dukungan suami cukup ada 3 responden dan tidak terjadi hiperemesis.Hasil analisis didapatkan nilai p-value 0,03 artinya menerima H1 yaitu ada hubungan antara kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum dengan Dukungan Suami. Sebagai upaya pencegahan, disarankan kepada ibu hamil khususnya primigravida trimester 1 agar makan sedikit tapi sering, mengurangi stres, dan bagi suami untuk memenuhi kebutuhan psikologis ibu terutama dukungan suami. Kata kunci :Hiperemesis gravidarum, dukungan suami. ABSTRACT Hyperemesis Gravidarum in Trimester 1 Pregnant Women in Hyperemesis gravidarum is the most important nausea and vomiting in pregnant women and is often caught in the first trimester of pregnancy. The cause of hyperemesis gravidarum occurs due to hormonal, occupational and psychosocial factors, one of which is husband's support. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between husband's support and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in 1st trimester primigravida pregnant women. This study used the correlational method with Cross Sectional approach and used paired Chi-Square test. In this study, the population of the study were 30 pregnant women and a sample of 13 pregnant women in the first trimester with purposive sampling technique. The results showed that of the 13 respondents who experienced hyperemesis there were 9 respondents (69%) and 4 respondents (31%) who did not hyperemesis occurs. The results of the analysis showed that the p-value of 0.03 means accepting H1, which is a relationship between the incidence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum and Husband's Support. It is recommended for pregnant women who experience hyperemesis gravidarum besides being motivated by their husbands, to eat a little but often, so as to speed up the treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum Keywords: Hyperemesis gravidarum, husband's support.
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