PENGARUH SENAM DIABETES TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA PENDERITA DM TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS KOTA TIMUR
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Institusion
Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo
Author
Adam, Nerlanti
Subject
RT Nursing
Datestamp
2023-11-06 05:26:38
Abstract :
Type II diabetes mellitus has a main problem in the form of a lack of receptor response to insulin. One way to overcome diabetes melitus caused by living habits is to exercise regularly, in the form of highly recommended diabetes exercises which focus on stretching and relaxing muscles, joints, blood vessels and nerves. The research aims to determine the effect of diabetes exercise on reducing blood sugar levels in type 2 DM sufferers at kota timur health center. The research design was quasi experimental design with a pretest posttest nonequivalent control group design approach. The population of type 2 DM sufferers was 137 people, a sample of 18 type 2 DM sufferers was calculated Using the sample formula for estimating the mean of two paired groups.The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The intervention group was controlled by medication and diabetes exercise, and the control group was controlled by medication and no diabetes exercise.The analysis was carried out by means of a paired sample t test on the GDS pretest and posttest of each group and the independent t test on the difference in the decrease in GDS between groups. The resulsts obtained the GDS pretest in the intervention group: the lowest was 150 mg/dl, the highest was 360 mg/dl, the average was 234,9 mg/dl.In the control group the lowest was 153 mg/dl, the highest was 360 mg/dl and the average was 242,6 mg/dl. posttest GDS in the intervention group was the lowest 120 mg/dl, the highest 331 mg/dl, the average 194 mg/dl.In the control group, the lowest 138 mg/dl, the highest was 341 mg/dl and the average was 223,9 mg/dl. The paired sample t test in the intervention group had a T count of 6.582 and ? value of 0,000, a control group had a T count of 12.933 and ? Value of 0.00. The independent t test obtained a T count of 3.484 and ? Value of 0.003. it was concluded that there was an effect of diabetes exercise on reducing blood sugar levels in type 2 DM sufferers at Kota Timur Healt Center working area.
Type II diabetes mellitus has a main problem in the form of a lack of receptor response to insulin. One way to overcome diabetes melitus caused by living habits is to exercise regularly, in the form of highly recommended diabetes exercises which focus on stretching and relaxing muscles, joints, blood vessels and nerves. The research aims to determine the effect of diabetes exercise on reducing blood sugar levels in type 2 DM sufferers at kota timur health center. The research design was quasi experimental design with a pretest posttest nonequivalent control group design approach. The population of type 2 DM sufferers was 137 people, a sample of 18 type 2 DM sufferers was calculated Using the sample formula for estimating the mean of two paired groups.The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The intervention group was controlled by medication and diabetes exercise, and the control group was controlled by medication and no diabetes exercise.The analysis was carried out by means of a paired sample t test on the GDS pretest and posttest of each group and the independent t test on the difference in the decrease in GDS between groups. The resulsts obtained the GDS pretest in the intervention group: the lowest was 150 mg/dl, the highest was 360 mg/dl, the average was 234,9 mg/dl.In the control group the lowest was 153 mg/dl, the highest was 360 mg/dl and the average was 242,6 mg/dl. posttest GDS in the intervention group was the lowest 120 mg/dl, the highest 331 mg/dl, the average 194 mg/dl.In the control group, the lowest 138 mg/dl, the highest was 341 mg/dl and the average was 223,9 mg/dl. The paired sample t test in the intervention group had a T count of 6.582 and ? value of 0,000, a control group had a T count of 12.933 and ? Value of 0.00. The independent t test obtained a T count of 3.484 and ? Value of 0.003. it was concluded that there was an effect of diabetes exercise on reducing blood sugar levels in type 2 DM sufferers at Kota Timur Healt Center working area.
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