PENGARUH THIN IDEAL INTERNALIZATION TERHADAP BODY
DISSATISFACTION PADA WANITA DEWASA AWAL DI JAKARTA
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Institusion
Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Author
ABIGAEL GOK HOLONG HUTABARAT, .
Subject
Psikologi, Ilmu Jiwa
Datestamp
2020-09-09 12:06:56
Abstract :
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh thin ideal internalizationterhadap body dissatisfactionpada wanita dewasa awal di Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi satu prediktor untuk menguji hipotesis penelitian. Variabel body dissatisfactiondiukur menggunakan instrumen penelitian Body Shape Questionnaire(BSQ) yang dikembangkan oleh Cooper et al(1987)dan telah diadaptasi.Variabel thin ideal internalizationdiukur menggunakanSociocultural Towards Appearance Scale-3 (SATAQ-3) yang dikembangkan oleh Thompson et al(2004)dan telah diadaptasi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 300 responden wanita, berusia 18 ?40 tahun, dan berdomisili di Jakarta.Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara thin ideal internalizationterhadap body dissatisfactionpada wanita dewasa awal di Jakarta. Pengaruh thin ideal internalizationterhadap body dissatisfactionditunjukkan dengan arah yang positif. Hal ini menandakan bahwa semakin tinggi pengaruh thin ideal internalization, maka semakin tinggi pula body dissatisfactionnya, begitu pula sebaliknya, jika semakin rendah thin ideal internalization, maka semakin rendah pula body dissatisfactionnya.Diketahui dari hasil penelitian ini thin ideal internalizationmemengaruhi body dissatisfactionsebesar 23,7% pada wanita dewasa awal di Jakarta dan 76,3% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti pada penelitian ini. This study aims to find out the influence of thin ideal internalization towards body dissatisfaction on young adult women in Jakarta. This study uses a quantitative method with one predictor regression analysis to test the hypotheses. Variable body dissatisfaction has been adapted and measured using Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ) developed by Cooper et al (1987). Variable thin ideal internalization is measured using the Sociocultural Towards Appearance Scale-3 (SATAQ-3) developed by Thompson et al (2004) and it has been adapted for this study. The samples of this study are 300 young adult women, aged 18-40 years old in Jakarta. The result of analysis shows that there is a significant influence between thin ideal internalization towards body dissatisfaction on young adult women in Jakarta. The influence of thin ideal internalization towards body dissatisfaction is shown in a positive direction which indicates the higher influence of thin ideal internalization on young adult women, the greater their body dissatisfaction and vice versa. The results of this study show that the influence of thin ideal internalization on young adult women contributes 23,7% to their body dissatisfaction and 76,3% are influenced by other variables which are not examined in this study.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh thin ideal internalizationterhadap body dissatisfactionpada wanita dewasa awal di Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi satu prediktor untuk menguji hipotesis penelitian. Variabel body dissatisfactiondiukur menggunakan instrumen penelitian Body Shape Questionnaire(BSQ) yang dikembangkan oleh Cooper et al(1987)dan telah diadaptasi.Variabel thin ideal internalizationdiukur menggunakanSociocultural Towards Appearance Scale-3 (SATAQ-3) yang dikembangkan oleh Thompson et al(2004)dan telah diadaptasi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 300 responden wanita, berusia 18 ?40 tahun, dan berdomisili di Jakarta.Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara thin ideal internalizationterhadap body dissatisfactionpada wanita dewasa awal di Jakarta. Pengaruh thin ideal internalizationterhadap body dissatisfactionditunjukkan dengan arah yang positif. Hal ini menandakan bahwa semakin tinggi pengaruh thin ideal internalization, maka semakin tinggi pula body dissatisfactionnya, begitu pula sebaliknya, jika semakin rendah thin ideal internalization, maka semakin rendah pula body dissatisfactionnya.Diketahui dari hasil penelitian ini thin ideal internalizationmemengaruhi body dissatisfactionsebesar 23,7% pada wanita dewasa awal di Jakarta dan 76,3% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti pada penelitian ini. This study aims to find out the influence of thin ideal internalization towards body dissatisfaction on young adult women in Jakarta. This study uses a quantitative method with one predictor regression analysis to test the hypotheses. Variable body dissatisfaction has been adapted and measured using Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ) developed by Cooper et al (1987). Variable thin ideal internalization is measured using the Sociocultural Towards Appearance Scale-3 (SATAQ-3) developed by Thompson et al (2004) and it has been adapted for this study. The samples of this study are 300 young adult women, aged 18-40 years old in Jakarta. The result of analysis shows that there is a significant influence between thin ideal internalization towards body dissatisfaction on young adult women in Jakarta. The influence of thin ideal internalization towards body dissatisfaction is shown in a positive direction which indicates the higher influence of thin ideal internalization on young adult women, the greater their body dissatisfaction and vice versa. The results of this study show that the influence of thin ideal internalization on young adult women contributes 23,7% to their body dissatisfaction and 76,3% are influenced by other variables which are not examined in this study.
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