Institusion
Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji
Author
Dea Riskika, Putri
Rona, Elfiza
Gatot, Subroto
Subject
411.52 Spelling/Ejaan dan Ucapan
Datestamp
2021-07-24 12:54:46
Abstract :
This research was aimed to see the effect of Instructional Conversation Method
on students' speaking skills at SMPN 4 Tanjungpinang. This study used quasiexperiments. In this study involved 60 students which divided into 2 classes, 30
students in class VIII-1 as experimental class and taught using the Instructional
Conversation method and 30 students in class VIII-2 as control class and was
taught using Small Group Discussion method. The research instrument used was
an oral test. Then, the researcher gave a post-test to see the increase of the mean
score after the treatment. The results of the pre-test and posttest were analyzed
using normality, homogeneity and hypothesis testing.
The results of this research showed that the class that was taught using the
Instructional Conversation Method had higher mean which is 78.9 while the
mean score of control class is 66.76. It could be seen that the Instructional
Conversation method has significance effect on students' speaking ability in
descriptive text text. Based on the data in the table, Sig. (2 tailed) was 0.0000
and alpha was 0.05 (p ). That means that p was lower than alpha. Therefore it
could be concluded that there was a significant effect of the use of Instructional
Conversation method on students' speaking skills at SMPN 4 Tanjungpinang.
Finally the researcher concluded that Instructional Conversation method was
effective on students' speaking skills in descriptive text.